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Est. MMXXVIVol. VI · № 273RSS
Blockchain Breaches

An archive of cryptocurrency security incidents — hacks, exploits, bridge failures and rug pulls, documented with on-chain evidence.

Dossier № 210Private Key Compromise

BingX Hot Wallet Drain

DPRK-style multi-chain compromise swept $52M from BingX hot wallets across Ethereum, BNB Chain, Avalanche, Optimism and Polygon.

Date
Victim
BingX
Status
Funds Stolen
Attribution
Suspected Lazarus Group (DPRK)

On September 20, 2024, the Singapore-headquartered exchange BingX detected an unauthorised drain on one of its hot wallets. By the end of the incident roughly $52 million had moved across five blockchains — Ethereum, BNB Chain, Avalanche, Optimism and Polygon.

What happened

BingX disclosed the breach within hours and characterised it as a hot-wallet compromise. The on-chain pattern was a coordinated sweep: simultaneous unauthorised withdrawals across multiple chains, immediate bridging into anonymising mixers, and consolidation across a handful of attacker-controlled addresses.

The TTPs — simultaneous multi-chain hot-wallet drain, time-boxed laundering — match the broader pattern of North Korean operator activity documented at Phemex, DMM Bitcoin and others. BingX did not publicly attribute.

Aftermath

  • BingX paused withdrawals immediately and announced full compensation for affected users from internal reserves.
  • Withdrawal services were restored within days after rotating hot-wallet keys.
  • Stolen funds were not recovered.

Why it matters

BingX joined a multi-year pattern of mid-tier exchanges drained for $50–80M in coordinated multi-chain operations. The lesson, repeated by Phemex four months later: hot-wallet key segregation per chain — and per-chain withdrawal velocity limits with automated suspension — are no longer optional hardening, they are baseline custody.

Sources & on-chain evidence

  1. [01]medium.comhttps://medium.com/coinmonks/top-5-crypto-hacks-of-2024-more-than-2-billion-lost-36crypto-559a481eff9c
  2. [02]cryptotimes.iohttps://www.cryptotimes.io/2024/12/30/in-2024-crypto-lost-2-2-billion-to-hackers-top-5-hacks/

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